معلومات المقرر

This chapter examines the different general anesthesia protocols tailored to each species and the objective of the anesthesia, whether for sedation or narcosis. It details specific protocols for dogs and cats, horses, and ruminants, considering the physiological differences and specific needs of each animal group. The protocols include choices of medications, administration techniques, and special considerations to ensure safe and effective anesthesia based on the characteristics of each species and clinical goals.